構擬 in All languages combined

IPA: /koʊ̯⁵¹ ni²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɐu̯³³ jiː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɐu̯³³ jiː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /koʊ̯⁵¹ ni²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /kʰɐu̯³³ jiː¹³/, /kɐu̯³³ jiː¹³/ Chinese transliterations: gòunǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄡˋ ㄋㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kau³ ji⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gau³ ji⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gòunǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gòunǐ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kou⁴-ni³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gòu-nǐ [Mandarin, Yale], gownii [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гоуни [Mandarin, Palladius], gouni [Mandarin, Palladius], kau yíh [Cantonese, Yale], gau yíh [Cantonese, Yale], kau³ ji⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gau³ ji⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], keo³ yi⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], geo³ yi⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 構擬

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "構擬",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "zh:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "nèibù gòunǐ",
          "word": "內部構擬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nèibù gòunǐ",
          "word": "内部构拟"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reconstruct"
      ],
      "id": "en-構擬-zh-verb-5oCxJ6Gi",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "reconstruct",
          "reconstruct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) to reconstruct"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "nǐcè",
          "word": "擬測／拟测"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nǐcè",
          "word": "擬測"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nǐcè",
          "word": "拟测"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòunǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄋㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau³ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau³ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòunǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòunǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou⁴-ni³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòu-nǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gownii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гоуни"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gouni"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ ni²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau yíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau yíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau³ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau³ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keo³ yi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geo³ yi⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ jiː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ jiː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ ni²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ jiː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ jiː¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "構擬"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nèibù gòunǐ",
      "word": "內部構擬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèibù gòunǐ",
      "word": "内部构拟"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "構擬",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "zh:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reconstruct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "reconstruct",
          "reconstruct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) to reconstruct"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòunǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄋㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau³ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau³ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòunǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòunǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou⁴-ni³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòu-nǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gownii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гоуни"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gouni"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ ni²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau yíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau yíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau³ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau³ ji⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keo³ yi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geo³ yi⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ jiː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ jiː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ ni²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ jiː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ jiː¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nǐcè",
      "word": "擬測／拟测"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǐcè",
      "word": "擬測"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǐcè",
      "word": "拟测"
    }
  ],
  "word": "構擬"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "構擬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "構擬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "構擬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "構擬",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"構擬" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Chinese]